ASTM D115 Standard Test Methods for Testing Solvent Containing Varnishes Used for Electrical Insulation
ASTM D115电绝缘用含清漆试验溶剂的标准试验方法
Control—The following tests are useful for control purposes during the manufacture and use of varnishes, and for determining the uniformity of batches:
4.1.1 Specific gravity,
4.1.2 Viscosity,
4.1.3 Flash point, and
4.1.4 Nonvolatile matter by weight.
Performance—The following tests are useful for determining the performance of varnishes during application and use:
4.2.1 Drainage,
4.2.2 Time of drying,
4.2.3 Build,
4.2.4 Dielectric strength,
4.2.5 Thermal endurance,
4.2.6 Varnish compatibility,
4.2.7 Salt water proofness, and
4.2.8 Oil resistance.
1. Scope
1.1 These test methods cover tests for solvent containing varnishes primarily intended to provide electrical, mechanical, and chemical protection for electrical equipment. These test methods include tests for control and performance as follows:
1.2 Where the entire test method is included in this standard, the precision and bias are not known unless given in the stated method.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard statements, see Section 5.
Note 1
There is no equivalent IEC standard.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately)
ASTM Standards
D56 Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
D93 Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester
D149 Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials at Commercial Power Frequencies
D202 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Untreated Paper Used for Electrical Insulation
D287 Test Method for API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products (Hydrometer Method)
D295 Test Methods for Varnished Cotton Fabrics Used for Electrical Insulation
D374 Test Methods for Thickness of Solid Electrical Insulation
D580 Specification for Greige Woven Glass Tapes and Webbings
D1475 Test Method For Density of Liquid Coatings, Inks, and Related Products
D1638 Method of Testing Urethane Foam Isocyanate Raw Materials
D1932 Test Method for Thermal Endurance of Flexible Electrical Insulating Varnishes
D2518 Specification for Woven Glass Fabrics for Electrical Insulation
D2519 Test Method for Bond Strength of Electrical Insulating Varnishes by the Helical Coil Test
D3145 Test Method for Thermal Endurance of Electrical Insulating Varnishes by the Helical Coil Method
D3251 Test Method for Thermal Endurance Characteristics of Electrical Insulating Varnishes Applied Over Film-Insulated Magnet Wire
D3278 Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus
D3487 Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
D5032 Practice for Maintaining Constant Relative Humidity by Means of Aqueous Glycerin Solutions
D5423 Specification for Forced-Convection Laboratory Ovens for Evaluation of Electrical Insulation
E104 Practice for Maintaining Constant Relative Humidity by Means of Aqueous Solutions
Index Terms
build; dielectric strength; drainage; flash point; nonvolatile matter; oil resistance; solvent varnish; specific gravity; temperature index; time of drying; varnish; varnish compatibility; viscosity;